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Begonia
begonia
- Height 1/2-2 ft (15-60
cm)
- Planting distance 15 in (38 cm)
- Flowers early summer to early fall
- Rich, moist, well-drained soil
- Sun or partial shade
- Tubers available late winter or spring
- Hardy to zone 10
The tuberous begonia (Begonia x tuberhybrida), with its vibrant scarlet,
orange, yellow, white, or pink blooms borne throughout summer, is often
regarded as the queen of bedding plants. It is ideal for adding summer
color to pots, window boxes, hanging baskets, and borders, in sun or
partial shade. While too tender to tolerate even a light frost, it grows
well outdoors in summer, provided it is planted in a rich, moist, but
well-drained soil. The cultivars developed from this hybrid are divided
into four groups.
Popular species and cultivars
Fimbriata cultivars are vigorous, weather-resistant plants in spite of
their fragile appearance. They bear fully double flowers with frilled
petals and come in white and shades of pink, orange, and yellow.
Camellia-flowered (large double) cultivars have blooms 3-6 in (7.5-15
cm) wide. The plants reach up to 1-2 ft (30-60 cm) high and grow well in
containers. A very great number of cultivars are sold, offering almost
every shade of orange, yellow, red, and pink.
Multiflora nonstop cultivars have clusters of small bright flowers
carried well above the foliage. The plants grow 6 in (15 cm) high and
have a compact, bushy habit that makes them excellent for bedding and
containers. The cultivars come in a wide range of colors - some with
unusual foliage colors as well.
Pendula types have a slender, trailing habit, making them particularly
well-suited to hanging baskets and window boxes. From early summer to
early fall they bear a myriad of semi-double white, yellow, orange,
scarlet, salmon, or rose flowers, depending on the cultivar.
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